Name | Description |
Channel |
geometry | Choice of geometry for internal flow |
K | Roughness (average height of surface asperities) [m] |
L | Length [m] |
Annular cross sectional area |
d_ann | Small diameter [m] |
D_ann | Large diameter [m] |
Circular cross sectional area |
d_cir | Internal diameter [m] |
Elliptical cross sectional area |
a_ell | Half length of long base line [m] |
b_ell | Half length of short base line [m] |
Rectangular cross sectional area |
a_rec | Horizontal length [m] |
b_rec | Vertical length [m] |
a_tri | Length of base line [m] |
Triangle cross sectional area |
h_tri | Height to top angle perpendicular to base line [m] |
beta | Top angle [rad] |
Name | Description |
T-junction |
united_converging_crossection | true == A_cross_total = 2*A_cross_branch | false == A_cross_total > 2*A_cross_branch |
velocity_reference_branches | true == pressure loss coefficents w.r.t. velocity in each passage | false == w.r.t. velocity in total passage |
alpha | Angle of branching |
d_hyd[3] | Hydraulic diameter of passages [side,straight,total] [m] |
Restrictions |
m_flow_min | Restriction for smoothing at reverse fluid flow [kg/s] |
v_max | Restriction for maximum fluid flow velocity [m/s] |
zeta_TOT_max | Restriction for maximum value of pressure loss coefficient |
Name | Description |
Diffuser |
alpha | Diffuser diverging angle [rad] |
A_1 | Small constant cross sectional area before diffuser section [m2] |
A_2 | Large constant cross sectional area after diffuser section [m2] |
C_1 | Small perimeter before diffuser section [m] |
C_2 | Large perimeter after diffuser section [m] |
L_1 | Length of straight pipe before diffuser section [m] |
L_2 | Length of straight pipe after diffuser section [m] |
L_d | Lenght of diffuser section (parallel to bulk fluid flow) [m] |
Numerical aspects |
dp_small | Linearisation for a pressure loss smaller then dp_small [Pa] |
zeta_TOT_min | Minimal pressure loss coefficient for infinite Reynolds number |
zeta_TOT_max | Maximum pressure loss coefficient for Reynolds number approaching zero |