| Name | Description |
| Channel |
| geometry | Choice of geometry for internal flow |
| K | Roughness (average height of surface asperities) [m] |
| L | Length [m] |
| Annular cross sectional area |
| d_ann | Small diameter [m] |
| D_ann | Large diameter [m] |
| Circular cross sectional area |
| d_cir | Internal diameter [m] |
| Elliptical cross sectional area |
| a_ell | Half length of long base line [m] |
| b_ell | Half length of short base line [m] |
| Rectangular cross sectional area |
| a_rec | Horizontal length [m] |
| b_rec | Vertical length [m] |
| a_tri | Length of base line [m] |
| Triangle cross sectional area |
| h_tri | Height to top angle perpendicular to base line [m] |
| beta | Top angle [rad] |
| Name | Description |
| T-junction |
| united_converging_crossection | true == A_cross_total = 2*A_cross_branch | false == A_cross_total > 2*A_cross_branch |
| velocity_reference_branches | true == pressure loss coefficents w.r.t. velocity in each passage | false == w.r.t. velocity in total passage |
| alpha | Angle of branching |
| d_hyd[3] | Hydraulic diameter of passages [side,straight,total] [m] |
| Restrictions |
| m_flow_min | Restriction for smoothing at reverse fluid flow [kg/s] |
| v_max | Restriction for maximum fluid flow velocity [m/s] |
| zeta_TOT_max | Restriction for maximum value of pressure loss coefficient |
| Name | Description |
| Diffuser |
| alpha | Diffuser diverging angle [rad] |
| A_1 | Small constant cross sectional area before diffuser section [m2] |
| A_2 | Large constant cross sectional area after diffuser section [m2] |
| C_1 | Small perimeter before diffuser section [m] |
| C_2 | Large perimeter after diffuser section [m] |
| L_1 | Length of straight pipe before diffuser section [m] |
| L_2 | Length of straight pipe after diffuser section [m] |
| L_d | Lenght of diffuser section (parallel to bulk fluid flow) [m] |
| Numerical aspects |
| dp_small | Linearisation for a pressure loss smaller then dp_small [Pa] |
| zeta_TOT_min | Minimal pressure loss coefficient for infinite Reynolds number |
| zeta_TOT_max | Maximum pressure loss coefficient for Reynolds number approaching zero |