Medium model of Ideal gas with constant cp and cv. All other quantities, e.g., transport properties, are constant.
density,
specificEntropy and setState_dTX are declared as replaceable.
This is required for the implementation of
Buildings.Obsolete.Media.GasesPTDecoupled.SimpleAir.
Extends from Modelica.Media.Interfaces.PartialPureSubstance (Base class for pure substances of one chemical substance).
| Name | Description |
|---|---|
| cp_const | Constant specific heat capacity at constant pressure |
| cv_const=cp_const - R_gas | Constant specific heat capacity at constant volume |
| R_gas | medium specific gas constant |
| MM_const | Molar mass |
| eta_const | Constant dynamic viscosity |
| lambda_const | Constant thermal conductivity |
| T_min | Minimum temperature valid for medium model |
| T_max | Maximum temperature valid for medium model |
| T0=reference_T | Zero enthalpy temperature |
| Thermodynamic state of ideal gas | |
| fluid constants | |
| Base properties of ideal gas | |
| Return thermodynamic state from p, T, and X or Xi | |
| Return thermodynamic state from p, h, and X or Xi | |
| Return thermodynamic state from p, s, and X or Xi | |
| Return thermodynamic state from d, T, and X or Xi | |
| Return thermodynamic state so that it smoothly approximates: if x > 0 then state_a else state_b | |
| Return pressure of ideal gas | |
| Return temperature of ideal gas | |
| Return density of ideal gas | |
| Return specific enthalpy | |
| Return specific internal energy | |
| Return specific entropy | |
| Return specific Gibbs energy | |
| Return specific Helmholtz energy | |
| Return dynamic viscosity | |
| Return thermal conductivity | |
| Return specific heat capacity at constant pressure | |
| Return specific heat capacity at constant volume | |
| Return isentropic exponent | |
| Return velocity of sound | |
| Return specific enthalpy from p, T, and X or Xi | |
| Return temperature from p, h, and X or Xi | |
| Return density from p, h, and X or Xi | |
| Return isentropic enthalpy | |
| Returns overall the isobaric expansion coefficient beta | |
| Returns overall the isothermal compressibility factor | |
| Returns the partial derivative of density with respect to pressure at constant temperature | |
| Returns the partial derivative of density with respect to temperature at constant pressure | |
| Returns the partial derivative of density with respect to mass fractions at constant pressure and temperature | |
| Returns the molar mass of the medium | |
| Inherited | |
| Return thermodynamic state from p and T | |
| Return thermodynamic state from p and h | |
| Return thermodynamic state from p and s | |
| Return thermodynamic state from d and T | |
| Return density from p and h | |
| Return temperature from p and h | |
| Return pressure from d and T | |
| Return specific enthalpy from d and T | |
| Return specific enthalpy from p and s | |
| Return temperature from p and s | |
| Return density from p and s | |
| Return specific enthalpy from p and T | |
| Return density from p and T | |
| ThermoStates | Enumeration type for independent variables |
| mediumName="unusablePartialMedium" | Name of the medium |
| substanceNames={mediumName} | Names of the mixture substances. Set substanceNames={mediumName} if only one substance. |
| extraPropertiesNames=fill("", 0) | Names of the additional (extra) transported properties. Set extraPropertiesNames=fill("",0) if unused |
| singleState | = true, if u and d are not a function of pressure |
| reducedX=true | = true if medium contains the equation sum(X) = 1.0; set reducedX=true if only one substance (see docu for details) |
| fixedX=false | = true if medium contains the equation X = reference_X |
| reference_p=101325 | Reference pressure of Medium: default 1 atmosphere |
| reference_T=298.15 | Reference temperature of Medium: default 25 deg Celsius |
| reference_X=fill(1/nX, nX) | Default mass fractions of medium |
| p_default=101325 | Default value for pressure of medium (for initialization) |
| T_default=Modelica.SIunits.Conversions.from_degC(20) | Default value for temperature of medium (for initialization) |
| h_default=specificEnthalpy_pTX(p_default, T_default, X_default) | Default value for specific enthalpy of medium (for initialization) |
| X_default=reference_X | Default value for mass fractions of medium (for initialization) |
| nS=size(substanceNames, 1) | Number of substances |
| nX=nS | Number of mass fractions |
| nXi=if fixedX then 0 else if reducedX then nS - 1 else nS | Number of structurally independent mass fractions (see docu for details) |
| nC=size(extraPropertiesNames, 1) | Number of extra (outside of standard mass-balance) transported properties |
| C_nominal=1.0e-6*ones(nC) | Default for the nominal values for the extra properties |
| Return the Prandtl number | |
| Alias for deprecated name | |
| Alias for deprecated name | |
| Alias for isobaricExpansionCoefficient for user convenience | |
| Alias of isothermalCompressibility for user convenience | |
| Return density derivative w.r.t. pressure at const specific enthalpy | |
| Return density derivative w.r.t. specific enthalpy at constant pressure | |
| Return specific enthalpy from p, T, and X or Xi | |
| Return density from p, T, and X or Xi | |
| Return temperature from p,s, and X or Xi | |
| Return density from p, s, and X or Xi | |
| Return specific enthalpy from p, s, and X or Xi | |
| MassFlowRate | Type for mass flow rate with medium specific attributes |
| AbsolutePressure | Type for absolute pressure with medium specific attributes |
| Density | Type for density with medium specific attributes |
| DynamicViscosity | Type for dynamic viscosity with medium specific attributes |
| EnthalpyFlowRate | Type for enthalpy flow rate with medium specific attributes |
| MassFraction | Type for mass fraction with medium specific attributes |
| MoleFraction | Type for mole fraction with medium specific attributes |
| MolarMass | Type for molar mass with medium specific attributes |
| MolarVolume | Type for molar volume with medium specific attributes |
| IsentropicExponent | Type for isentropic exponent with medium specific attributes |
| SpecificEnergy | Type for specific energy with medium specific attributes |
| SpecificInternalEnergy | Type for specific internal energy with medium specific attributes |
| SpecificEnthalpy | Type for specific enthalpy with medium specific attributes |
| SpecificEntropy | Type for specific entropy with medium specific attributes |
| SpecificHeatCapacity | Type for specific heat capacity with medium specific attributes |
| SurfaceTension | Type for surface tension with medium specific attributes |
| Temperature | Type for temperature with medium specific attributes |
| ThermalConductivity | Type for thermal conductivity with medium specific attributes |
| PrandtlNumber | Type for Prandtl number with medium specific attributes |
| VelocityOfSound | Type for velocity of sound with medium specific attributes |
| ExtraProperty | Type for unspecified, mass-specific property transported by flow |
| CumulativeExtraProperty | Type for conserved integral of unspecified, mass specific property |
| ExtraPropertyFlowRate | Type for flow rate of unspecified, mass-specific property |
| IsobaricExpansionCoefficient | Type for isobaric expansion coefficient with medium specific attributes |
| DipoleMoment | Type for dipole moment with medium specific attributes |
| DerDensityByPressure | Type for partial derivative of density with respect to pressure with medium specific attributes |
| DerDensityByEnthalpy | Type for partial derivative of density with respect to enthalpy with medium specific attributes |
| DerEnthalpyByPressure | Type for partial derivative of enthalpy with respect to pressure with medium specific attributes |
| DerDensityByTemperature | Type for partial derivative of density with respect to temperature with medium specific attributes |
| DerTemperatureByPressure | Type for partial derivative of temperature with respect to pressure with medium specific attributes |
| Saturation properties of two phase medium | |
| Validity limits for fluid model | |
| FixedPhase | Phase of the fluid: 1 for 1-phase, 2 for two-phase, 0 for not known, e.g., interactive use |
| The most basic version of a record used in several degrees of detail | |
| The ideal gas version of a record used in several degrees of detail | |
| The two phase fluid version of a record used in several degrees of detail | |
constant SpecificHeatCapacity cp_const "Constant specific heat capacity at constant pressure";
constant SpecificHeatCapacity cv_const= cp_const - R_gas "Constant specific heat capacity at constant volume";
constant SpecificHeatCapacity R_gas "medium specific gas constant";
constant MolarMass MM_const "Molar mass";
constant DynamicViscosity eta_const "Constant dynamic viscosity";
constant ThermalConductivity lambda_const "Constant thermal conductivity";
constant Temperature T_min "Minimum temperature valid for medium model";
constant Temperature T_max "Maximum temperature valid for medium model";
constant Temperature T0= reference_T "Zero enthalpy temperature";
Buildings.Obsolete.Media.Interfaces.PartialSimpleIdealGasMedium.ThermodynamicStateThermodynamic state of ideal gas
Extends from (Minimal variable set that is available as input argument to every medium function).
Buildings.Obsolete.Media.Interfaces.PartialSimpleIdealGasMedium.FluidConstantsfluid constants
Extends from (Critical, triple, molecular and other standard data of fluid).
Buildings.Obsolete.Media.Interfaces.PartialSimpleIdealGasMedium.BasePropertiesBase properties of ideal gas
This is the most simple incompressible medium model, where specific enthalpy h and specific internal energy u are only a function of temperature T and all other provided medium quantities are assumed to be constant.
| Type | Name | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| Advanced | |||
| Boolean | preferredMediumStates | false | = true if StateSelect.prefer shall be used for the independent property variables of the medium |
Buildings.Obsolete.Media.Interfaces.PartialSimpleIdealGasMedium.setState_pTXReturn thermodynamic state from p, T, and X or Xi
Extends from Modelica.Icons.Function (Icon for functions).
| Type | Name | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AbsolutePressure | p | Pressure [Pa] | |
| Temperature | T | Temperature [K] | |
| MassFraction | X[:] | reference_X | Mass fractions [kg/kg] |
| Type | Name | Description |
|---|---|---|
| ThermodynamicState | state | thermodynamic state record |
Buildings.Obsolete.Media.Interfaces.PartialSimpleIdealGasMedium.setState_phXReturn thermodynamic state from p, h, and X or Xi
Extends from Modelica.Icons.Function (Icon for functions).
| Type | Name | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AbsolutePressure | p | Pressure [Pa] | |
| SpecificEnthalpy | h | Specific enthalpy [J/kg] | |
| MassFraction | X[:] | reference_X | Mass fractions [kg/kg] |
| Type | Name | Description |
|---|---|---|
| ThermodynamicState | state | thermodynamic state record |
Buildings.Obsolete.Media.Interfaces.PartialSimpleIdealGasMedium.setState_psXReturn thermodynamic state from p, s, and X or Xi
Extends from Modelica.Icons.Function (Icon for functions).
| Type | Name | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AbsolutePressure | p | Pressure [Pa] | |
| SpecificEntropy | s | Specific entropy [J/(kg.K)] | |
| MassFraction | X[:] | reference_X | Mass fractions [kg/kg] |
| Type | Name | Description |
|---|---|---|
| ThermodynamicState | state | thermodynamic state record |
Buildings.Obsolete.Media.Interfaces.PartialSimpleIdealGasMedium.setState_dTXReturn thermodynamic state from d, T, and X or Xi
Extends from Modelica.Icons.Function (Icon for functions).
| Type | Name | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| Density | d | density [kg/m3] | |
| Temperature | T | Temperature [K] | |
| MassFraction | X[:] | reference_X | Mass fractions [kg/kg] |
| Type | Name | Description |
|---|---|---|
| ThermodynamicState | state | thermodynamic state record |
Buildings.Obsolete.Media.Interfaces.PartialSimpleIdealGasMedium.setSmoothStateReturn thermodynamic state so that it smoothly approximates: if x > 0 then state_a else state_b
Extends from (Return thermodynamic state so that it smoothly approximates: if x > 0 then state_a else state_b).
| Type | Name | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| Real | x | m_flow or dp | |
| ThermodynamicState | state_a | Thermodynamic state if x > 0 | |
| ThermodynamicState | state_b | Thermodynamic state if x < 0 | |
| Real | x_small | Smooth transition in the region -x_small < x < x_small |
| Type | Name | Description |
|---|---|---|
| ThermodynamicState | state | Smooth thermodynamic state for all x (continuous and differentiable) |
Buildings.Obsolete.Media.Interfaces.PartialSimpleIdealGasMedium.pressureReturn pressure of ideal gas
Extends from (Return pressure).
| Type | Name | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| ThermodynamicState | state | Thermodynamic state record |
| Type | Name | Description |
|---|---|---|
| AbsolutePressure | p | Pressure [Pa] |
Buildings.Obsolete.Media.Interfaces.PartialSimpleIdealGasMedium.temperatureReturn temperature of ideal gas
Extends from (Return temperature).
| Type | Name | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| ThermodynamicState | state | Thermodynamic state record |
| Type | Name | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Temperature | T | Temperature [K] |
Buildings.Obsolete.Media.Interfaces.PartialSimpleIdealGasMedium.densityReturn density of ideal gas
Extends from (Return density).
| Type | Name | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| ThermodynamicState | state | Thermodynamic state record |
| Type | Name | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Density | d | Density [kg/m3] |
Buildings.Obsolete.Media.Interfaces.PartialSimpleIdealGasMedium.specificEnthalpyReturn specific enthalpy
Extends from Modelica.Icons.Function (Icon for functions), (Return specific enthalpy).
| Type | Name | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| ThermodynamicState | state | Thermodynamic state record |
| Type | Name | Description |
|---|---|---|
| SpecificEnthalpy | h | Specific enthalpy [J/kg] |
Buildings.Obsolete.Media.Interfaces.PartialSimpleIdealGasMedium.specificInternalEnergyReturn specific internal energy
Extends from Modelica.Icons.Function (Icon for functions), (Return specific internal energy).
| Type | Name | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| ThermodynamicState | state | Thermodynamic state record |
| Type | Name | Description |
|---|---|---|
| SpecificEnergy | u | Specific internal energy [J/kg] |
Buildings.Obsolete.Media.Interfaces.PartialSimpleIdealGasMedium.specificEntropyReturn specific entropy
Extends from Modelica.Icons.Function (Icon for functions), (Return specific entropy).
| Type | Name | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| ThermodynamicState | state | Thermodynamic state record |
| Type | Name | Description |
|---|---|---|
| SpecificEntropy | s | Specific entropy [J/(kg.K)] |
Buildings.Obsolete.Media.Interfaces.PartialSimpleIdealGasMedium.specificGibbsEnergyReturn specific Gibbs energy
Extends from Modelica.Icons.Function (Icon for functions), (Return specific Gibbs energy).
| Type | Name | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| ThermodynamicState | state | Thermodynamic state record |
| Type | Name | Description |
|---|---|---|
| SpecificEnergy | g | Specific Gibbs energy [J/kg] |
Buildings.Obsolete.Media.Interfaces.PartialSimpleIdealGasMedium.specificHelmholtzEnergyReturn specific Helmholtz energy
Extends from Modelica.Icons.Function (Icon for functions), (Return specific Helmholtz energy).
| Type | Name | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| ThermodynamicState | state | Thermodynamic state record |
| Type | Name | Description |
|---|---|---|
| SpecificEnergy | f | Specific Helmholtz energy [J/kg] |
Buildings.Obsolete.Media.Interfaces.PartialSimpleIdealGasMedium.dynamicViscosityReturn dynamic viscosity
Extends from (Return dynamic viscosity).
| Type | Name | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| ThermodynamicState | state | Thermodynamic state record |
| Type | Name | Description |
|---|---|---|
| DynamicViscosity | eta | Dynamic viscosity [Pa.s] |
Buildings.Obsolete.Media.Interfaces.PartialSimpleIdealGasMedium.thermalConductivityReturn thermal conductivity
Extends from (Return thermal conductivity).
| Type | Name | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| ThermodynamicState | state | Thermodynamic state record |
| Type | Name | Description |
|---|---|---|
| ThermalConductivity | lambda | Thermal conductivity [W/(m.K)] |
Buildings.Obsolete.Media.Interfaces.PartialSimpleIdealGasMedium.specificHeatCapacityCpReturn specific heat capacity at constant pressure
Extends from (Return specific heat capacity at constant pressure).
| Type | Name | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| ThermodynamicState | state | Thermodynamic state record |
| Type | Name | Description |
|---|---|---|
| SpecificHeatCapacity | cp | Specific heat capacity at constant pressure [J/(kg.K)] |
Buildings.Obsolete.Media.Interfaces.PartialSimpleIdealGasMedium.specificHeatCapacityCvReturn specific heat capacity at constant volume
Extends from (Return specific heat capacity at constant volume).
| Type | Name | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| ThermodynamicState | state | Thermodynamic state record |
| Type | Name | Description |
|---|---|---|
| SpecificHeatCapacity | cv | Specific heat capacity at constant volume [J/(kg.K)] |
Buildings.Obsolete.Media.Interfaces.PartialSimpleIdealGasMedium.isentropicExponentReturn isentropic exponent
Extends from (Return isentropic exponent).
| Type | Name | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| ThermodynamicState | state | Thermodynamic state record |
| Type | Name | Description |
|---|---|---|
| IsentropicExponent | gamma | Isentropic exponent [1] |
Buildings.Obsolete.Media.Interfaces.PartialSimpleIdealGasMedium.velocityOfSoundReturn velocity of sound
Extends from (Return velocity of sound).
| Type | Name | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| ThermodynamicState | state | Thermodynamic state record |
| Type | Name | Description |
|---|---|---|
| VelocityOfSound | a | Velocity of sound [m/s] |
Buildings.Obsolete.Media.Interfaces.PartialSimpleIdealGasMedium.specificEnthalpy_pTXReturn specific enthalpy from p, T, and X or Xi
Extends from Modelica.Icons.Function (Icon for functions).
| Type | Name | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AbsolutePressure | p | Pressure [Pa] | |
| Temperature | T | Temperature [K] | |
| MassFraction | X[nX] | Mass fractions [kg/kg] |
| Type | Name | Description |
|---|---|---|
| SpecificEnthalpy | h | Specific enthalpy at p, T, X [J/kg] |
Buildings.Obsolete.Media.Interfaces.PartialSimpleIdealGasMedium.temperature_phXReturn temperature from p, h, and X or Xi
Extends from Modelica.Icons.Function (Icon for functions).
| Type | Name | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AbsolutePressure | p | Pressure [Pa] | |
| SpecificEnthalpy | h | Specific enthalpy [J/kg] | |
| MassFraction | X[nX] | Mass fractions [kg/kg] |
| Type | Name | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Temperature | T | Temperature [K] |
Buildings.Obsolete.Media.Interfaces.PartialSimpleIdealGasMedium.density_phXReturn density from p, h, and X or Xi
Extends from Modelica.Icons.Function (Icon for functions).
| Type | Name | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AbsolutePressure | p | Pressure [Pa] | |
| SpecificEnthalpy | h | Specific enthalpy [J/kg] | |
| MassFraction | X[nX] | Mass fractions [kg/kg] |
| Type | Name | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Density | d | density [kg/m3] |
Buildings.Obsolete.Media.Interfaces.PartialSimpleIdealGasMedium.isentropicEnthalpyReturn isentropic enthalpy
Extends from (Return isentropic enthalpy).
| Type | Name | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AbsolutePressure | p_downstream | Downstream pressure [Pa] | |
| ThermodynamicState | refState | Reference state for entropy |
| Type | Name | Description |
|---|---|---|
| SpecificEnthalpy | h_is | Isentropic enthalpy [J/kg] |
Buildings.Obsolete.Media.Interfaces.PartialSimpleIdealGasMedium.isobaricExpansionCoefficientReturns overall the isobaric expansion coefficient beta
Extends from (Return overall the isobaric expansion coefficient beta).
| Type | Name | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| ThermodynamicState | state | Thermodynamic state record |
| Type | Name | Description |
|---|---|---|
| IsobaricExpansionCoefficient | beta | Isobaric expansion coefficient [1/K] |
Buildings.Obsolete.Media.Interfaces.PartialSimpleIdealGasMedium.isothermalCompressibilityReturns overall the isothermal compressibility factor
Extends from (Return overall the isothermal compressibility factor).
| Type | Name | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| ThermodynamicState | state | Thermodynamic state record |
| Type | Name | Description |
|---|---|---|
| IsothermalCompressibility | kappa | Isothermal compressibility [1/Pa] |
Buildings.Obsolete.Media.Interfaces.PartialSimpleIdealGasMedium.density_derp_TReturns the partial derivative of density with respect to pressure at constant temperature
Extends from (Return density derivative w.r.t. pressure at const temperature).
| Type | Name | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| ThermodynamicState | state | Thermodynamic state record |
| Type | Name | Description |
|---|---|---|
| DerDensityByPressure | ddpT | Density derivative w.r.t. pressure [s2/m2] |
Buildings.Obsolete.Media.Interfaces.PartialSimpleIdealGasMedium.density_derT_pReturns the partial derivative of density with respect to temperature at constant pressure
Extends from (Return density derivative w.r.t. temperature at constant pressure).
| Type | Name | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| ThermodynamicState | state | Thermodynamic state record |
| Type | Name | Description |
|---|---|---|
| DerDensityByTemperature | ddTp | Density derivative w.r.t. temperature [kg/(m3.K)] |
Buildings.Obsolete.Media.Interfaces.PartialSimpleIdealGasMedium.density_derXReturns the partial derivative of density with respect to mass fractions at constant pressure and temperature
Extends from (Return density derivative w.r.t. mass fraction).
| Type | Name | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| ThermodynamicState | state | Thermodynamic state record |
| Type | Name | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Density | dddX[nX] | Derivative of density w.r.t. mass fraction [kg/m3] |
Buildings.Obsolete.Media.Interfaces.PartialSimpleIdealGasMedium.molarMassReturns the molar mass of the medium
Extends from (Return the molar mass of the medium).
| Type | Name | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| ThermodynamicState | state | Thermodynamic state record |
| Type | Name | Description |
|---|---|---|
| MolarMass | MM | Mixture molar mass [kg/mol] |