Buildings.Fluid.HeatExchangers.ThermalWheels.Data
Performance data for thermal wheels
Information
This package contains performance data sets for thermal wheels.
Extends from Modelica.Icons.MaterialPropertiesPackage (Icon for package containing property classes).
Package Content
| Name | Description |
|---|---|
| ASHRAE data record for variable-speed thermal wheels | |
| Generic data record for thermal wheels | |
| Functions for wheel characteristics |
Buildings.Fluid.HeatExchangers.ThermalWheels.Data.ASHRAE
ASHRAE data record for variable-speed thermal wheels
Information
ASHRAE performance dataset for the variable-speed wheel model.
It is developed based on Figure 7 in ASHRAE (2024).
However, the original data set was extrapolated to cover lower values
of speed ratio, i.e. <= 0.2, by setting the heat exchange effectiveness
corrections to 0 when the speed ratio is 0.
References
ASHRAE (2024). Chapter 26, Air-to-Air Energy Recovery Equipment, ASHRAE Handbook—HVAC Systems and Equipment.
Extends from Buildings.Fluid.HeatExchangers.ThermalWheels.Data.Generic (Generic data record for thermal wheels).
Contents
| Type | Name | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| Boolean | have_latHEX | true | Set to true to compute latent heat exchange |
| Boolean | use_defaultMotorEfficiencyCurve | true | Set to true to use default motor efficiency curve |
| Boolean | have_varSpe | true | Set to true for the heat recovery wheel with a variable speed drive |
| Nominal condition | |||
| MassFlowRate | mSup_flow_nominal | Nominal supply air mass flow rate [kg/s] | |
| MassFlowRate | mExh_flow_nominal | Nominal exhaust air mass flow rate [kg/s] | |
| PressureDifference | dpSup_nominal | 500 | Nominal supply air pressure drop across the heat exchanger [Pa] |
| PressureDifference | dpExh_nominal | dpSup_nominal | Nominal exhaust air pressure drop across the heat exchanger [Pa] |
| Real | P_nominal | 100 | Power consumption at the design condition [W] |
| Efficiency | epsSen_nominal | 0.8 | Nominal sensible heat exchanger effectiveness [1] |
| Efficiency | epsLat_nominal | 0.8 | Nominal latent heat exchanger effectiveness [1] |
| Part load effectiveness | |||
| Efficiency | epsSenPL | 0.75 | Part load (75% of the nominal supply flow rate) sensible heat exchanger effectiveness [1] |
| Efficiency | epsLatPL | 0.75 | Part load (75% of the nominal supply mass flow rate) latent heat exchanger effectiveness [1] |
| Power computation | |||
| MotorEfficiency | relMotEff | Ratio of the motor efficiency at give speed to the one when the speed is 1 | |
Modelica definition
Buildings.Fluid.HeatExchangers.ThermalWheels.Data.Generic
Generic data record for thermal wheels
Information
Record containing performance-related parameters for thermal wheels.
It is used as a template of performance data for the thermal wheel models in Buildings.Fluid.HeatExchangers.ThermalWheels.BaseClasses.
The record contains the parameters, including the nominal mass flow rates, nominal pressure drops, the heat exchanger effectiveness at part load (75% of the nominal supply flow rate) and at nominal conditions, and the wheel power consumption at the nominal wheel speed.
For the variable-speed thermal wheel (have_varSpe=true), the record also includes the following datasets:
- motor percent full-load efficiency versus wheel speed ratio,
- sensible heat exchange effectiveness corrections versus wheel speed ratio,
- latent heat exchange effectiveness corrections versus wheel speed ratio.
Note the following:
- The heat exchange effectiveness corrections versus wheel speed ratio are correction factors that are multiplied with the heat exchange effectiveness that the wheel has a full rotational speed.
-
When
have_latHEX=true, the dataset of the latent heat exchange effectiveness corrections versus wheel speed ratio is enabled, -
When
use_defaultMotorEfficiencyCurve=true, the motor percent full-load efficiency versus wheel speed ratio is disabled, and the default curve (see Buildings.Fluid.Movers.BaseClasses.Characteristics.motorEfficiencyCurve) is used for calculations.
Extends from Modelica.Icons.Record (Icon for records).
Contents
| Type | Name | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| Boolean | have_latHEX | true | Set to true to compute latent heat exchange |
| Boolean | use_defaultMotorEfficiencyCurve | true | Set to true to use default motor efficiency curve |
| Boolean | have_varSpe | true | Set to true for the heat recovery wheel with a variable speed drive |
| Nominal condition | |||
| MassFlowRate | mSup_flow_nominal | Nominal supply air mass flow rate [kg/s] | |
| MassFlowRate | mExh_flow_nominal | Nominal exhaust air mass flow rate [kg/s] | |
| PressureDifference | dpSup_nominal | 500 | Nominal supply air pressure drop across the heat exchanger [Pa] |
| PressureDifference | dpExh_nominal | dpSup_nominal | Nominal exhaust air pressure drop across the heat exchanger [Pa] |
| Real | P_nominal | 100 | Power consumption at the design condition [W] |
| Efficiency | epsSen_nominal | 0.8 | Nominal sensible heat exchanger effectiveness [1] |
| Efficiency | epsLat_nominal | 0.8 | Nominal latent heat exchanger effectiveness [1] |
| Part load effectiveness | |||
| Efficiency | epsSenPL | 0.75 | Part load (75% of the nominal supply flow rate) sensible heat exchanger effectiveness [1] |
| Efficiency | epsLatPL | 0.75 | Part load (75% of the nominal supply mass flow rate) latent heat exchanger effectiveness [1] |
| Heat exchange effectiveness computation | |||
| HeatExchangerEffectiveness | senEff | senEff(uSpe={0}, epsCor={0.7}) | Multiplication factor for sensible heat exchange effectiveness due to wheel speed ratio between 0 and 1 |
| HeatExchangerEffectiveness | latEff | latEff(uSpe={0}, epsCor={0.7}) | Multiplication factor for latent heat exchange effectiveness due to wheel speed ratio between 0 and 1 |
| Power computation | |||
| MotorEfficiency | relMotEff | relMotEff(uSpe={0}, eta={0.7}) | Ratio of the motor efficiency at give speed to the one when the speed is 1 |