Example models to test the components
Information
Extends from Modelica.Icons.ExamplesPackage (Icon for packages containing runnable examples).
Package Content
Name |
Description |
OperationModes
|
Test model for operation modes |
RoomVAV
|
Test model for the room VAV controller |
SupplyAirTemperature
|
Validation of the supply air temperature control |
SystemHysteresis
|
Test model for the system hysteresis |
Test model for operation modes
Information
This model tests the transition between the different modes of operation of the HVAC system.
Extends from Modelica.Icons.Example (Icon for runnable examples).
Connectors
Modelica definition
model OperationModes
extends Modelica.Icons.Example;
Buildings.Examples.VAVReheat.BaseClasses.Controls.ModeSelector operationModes;
Modelica.Thermal.HeatTransfer.Sources.PrescribedHeatFlow preHeaFlo;
Modelica.Thermal.HeatTransfer.Sources.FixedTemperature fixTem(T=273.15);
Modelica.Thermal.HeatTransfer.Components.HeatCapacitor cap(C=20000, T(fixed=
true));
Modelica.Thermal.HeatTransfer.Components.ThermalConductor con(G=1);
Modelica.Blocks.Logical.Switch switch1;
Modelica.Blocks.Sources.Constant on(k=200);
Modelica.Blocks.Sources.Constant off(k=0);
Modelica.Thermal.HeatTransfer.Sensors.TemperatureSensor temperatureSensor;
Modelica.Blocks.Sources.RealExpression TRooSetHea(
y=
if mode.y ==
Integer(Buildings.Examples.VAVReheat.BaseClasses.Controls.OperationModes.occupied)
then 293.15
else 287.15);
Modelica.Blocks.Sources.Constant TCoiHea(k=283.15)
;
Buildings.Examples.VAVReheat.BaseClasses.Controls.ControlBus controlBus;
Modelica.Blocks.Routing.IntegerPassThrough mode ;
Modelica.Blocks.Sources.BooleanExpression modSel(
y=mode.y ==
Integer(Buildings.Examples.VAVReheat.BaseClasses.Controls.OperationModes.unoccupiedNightSetBack)
or
mode.y ==
Integer(Buildings.Examples.VAVReheat.BaseClasses.Controls.OperationModes.unoccupiedWarmUp));
Modelica.Blocks.Sources.Constant TOut(k=283.15) ;
Modelica.Thermal.HeatTransfer.Sensors.TemperatureSensor temperatureSensor1;
Modelica.Blocks.Sources.BooleanExpression modSel1(
y=mode.y ==
Integer(Buildings.Examples.VAVReheat.BaseClasses.Controls.OperationModes.occupied));
Modelica.Thermal.HeatTransfer.Sources.PrescribedHeatFlow preHeaFlo1;
Buildings.Controls.Continuous.LimPID PID(initType=Modelica.Blocks.Types.Init.InitialState);
Modelica.Blocks.Logical.Switch switch2;
Modelica.Blocks.Math.Gain gain(k=200);
Buildings.Controls.SetPoints.OccupancySchedule occSch ;
equation
connect(fixTem.port, con.port_a);
connect(preHeaFlo.port, cap.port);
connect(con.port_b, cap.port);
connect(switch1.y, preHeaFlo.Q_flow);
connect(on.y, switch1.u1);
connect(off.y, switch1.u3);
connect(cap.port, temperatureSensor.port);
connect(controlBus, operationModes.cb);
connect(temperatureSensor.T, controlBus.TRooMin);
connect(TCoiHea.y, controlBus.TCoiHeaOut);
connect(controlBus.controlMode, mode.u);
connect(modSel.y, switch1.u2);
connect(TOut.y, controlBus.TOut);
connect(cap.port, temperatureSensor1.port);
connect(temperatureSensor1.T, controlBus.TRooAve);
connect(TRooSetHea.y, PID.u_s);
connect(temperatureSensor.T, PID.u_m);
connect(modSel1.y, switch2.u2);
connect(off.y, switch2.u3);
connect(preHeaFlo1.port, cap.port);
connect(PID.y, switch2.u1);
connect(gain.y, preHeaFlo1.Q_flow);
connect(switch2.y, gain.u);
connect(occSch.tNexOcc, controlBus.dTNexOcc);
connect(TRooSetHea.y, controlBus.TRooSetHea);
connect(occSch.occupied, controlBus.occupied);
end OperationModes;
Test model for the room VAV controller
Information
This model tests the VAV box contoller of transition from heating control to cooling
control.
Extends from Modelica.Icons.Example (Icon for runnable examples).
Modelica definition
model RoomVAV
extends Modelica.Icons.Example;
Buildings.Examples.VAVReheat.BaseClasses.Controls.RoomVAV boxWitExpDam(
have_preIndDam=false,
ratVFloMin=0.15,
ratVFloHea=0.3,
V_flow_nominal=1.5)
;
Buildings.Controls.OBC.CDL.Reals.Sources.Constant heaSet(k=273.15 + 21)
;
Buildings.Controls.OBC.CDL.Reals.Sources.Constant cooSet(k=273.15 + 22)
;
Buildings.Controls.OBC.CDL.Reals.Sources.Ramp ram(
height=4,
duration=3600,
offset=-4) ;
Buildings.Controls.OBC.CDL.Reals.Sources.Sin sin(
amplitude=1,
freqHz=1/3600,
offset=273.15 + 23.5) ;
Buildings.Controls.OBC.CDL.Reals.Add rooTem ;
Buildings.Controls.OBC.CDL.Reals.Sources.Sin disFlo(
amplitude=0.1,
freqHz=1/3600,
offset=0.2) ;
Buildings.Examples.VAVReheat.BaseClasses.Controls.RoomVAV boxWitPreIndDam(
have_preIndDam=true,
ratVFloMin=0.15,
ratVFloHea=0.3,
V_flow_nominal=1.5)
;
equation
connect(rooTem.y, boxWitExpDam.TRoo);
connect(cooSet.y, boxWitExpDam.TRooCooSet);
connect(heaSet.y, boxWitExpDam.TRooHeaSet);
connect(sin.y, rooTem.u2);
connect(ram.y, rooTem.u1);
connect(disFlo.y, boxWitExpDam.VDis_flow);
connect(heaSet.y, boxWitPreIndDam.TRooHeaSet);
connect(cooSet.y, boxWitPreIndDam.TRooCooSet);
connect(rooTem.y, boxWitPreIndDam.TRoo);
end RoomVAV;
Validation of the supply air temperature control
Information
This model validates the supply air temperature control, as implemented in
Buildings.Examples.VAVReheat.BaseClasses.Controls.SupplyAirTemperature
Extends from Modelica.Icons.Example (Icon for runnable examples).
Modelica definition
model SupplyAirTemperature
extends Modelica.Icons.Example;
Buildings.Examples.VAVReheat.BaseClasses.Controls.SupplyAirTemperature conTSup(k=0.1, Ti=
60)
;
Buildings.Controls.OBC.CDL.Logical.Sources.Pulse uEna(period=2800)
;
Buildings.Controls.OBC.CDL.Reals.Sources.Constant TSupSet(
y(
final unit="K", displayUnit="degC"),
k=13 + 273.15)
;
Buildings.Controls.OBC.CDL.Reals.Sources.Sin TSup(
phase=3.1415926535898,
y(
final unit="K", displayUnit="degC"),
amplitude=5,
freqHz=2/3600,
offset=13 + 273.15) ;
equation
connect(TSupSet.y, conTSup.TSupSet);
connect(uEna.y, conTSup.uEna);
connect(TSup.y, conTSup.TSup);
end SupplyAirTemperature;
Test model for the system hysteresis
Information
This model tests
Buildings.Examples.VAVReheat.BaseClasses.Controls.SystemHysteresis.
In one test, there is repeated on/off, while in the other test, there is only one switch to on.
Note that sys1
has a high frequency input, but the pump signal stays on to avoid short cycling.
Extends from Modelica.Icons.Example (Icon for runnable examples).
Modelica definition