@article {352,
	title = {Performance of Roofpond Cooled Residences in U.S. Climate},
	journal = {Passive Solar Journal},
	volume = {4},
	year = {1987},
	month = {01/1987},
	pages = {265-292},
	chapter = {265},
	abstract = {<p>The thermal advantages of a roofpond as an element of a residential cooling system are described. The authors conducted heat transfer experiments at two roofpond residences (RPRs) at Trinity University; the authors used data from these experiments to validate RPR simulations. Results of measurements of vertical and horizontal temperature differences within roofponds are discussed. Horizontal heat transfer within one water bag was effective. Thermal resistance at the outer surface of a water bag with a deflated glazing can be significant. Simulation shows that an RPR can provide comfort without supplemental sensible cooling during almost all hours of a typical summer in any U.S climate. Ceiling fans are important in most climates. In the most demanding climates, the residence and the pond insulating panels must have high R-value. A map is included that provides RPR design guidance. The simulations indicate that dehumidification will be required to control mold, mildew, and ceiling condensation in an RPR in most climates; energy and power displacement by an RPR is sensitive to the humidity control required and the efficiency of the dehumidifier used.</p>},
	author = {Gene Clark and Fred M. Loxsom and Earl S. Doderer and Philip Haves}
}
@proceedings {357,
	title = {Results of Validated Simulations of Roof Pond Residences},
	journal = {8th National Passive Solar Conference},
	year = {1983},
	address = {Santa Fe, NM},
	author = {Gene Clark and Fred M. Loxsom and Philip Haves and Earl S. Doderer}
}
@proceedings {360,
	title = {Accuracy of a Simple Method of Estimating the Minimum Temperature of a Sealed Roof Pond},
	journal = {Annual Meeting of American Section of the International Solar Energy Society},
	volume = {5},
	year = {1982},
	month = {07/1982},
	pages = {709-714},
	address = {Houston, TX},
	abstract = {<p>Detailed heat flux and temperature measurements have been made in two residential scale roof pond buildings in San Antonio, Texas from July to November 1981. The minimum temprature of the 4 in deep roof pond sealed in PVC bags was approximately equal to the minimum ambient dry bulb temperature. The sensitivity of this equality to changes in meteorological conditions, maximum pond temperature and thermal load is evaluated using the measurements. Verified simulations are then used to evaluate the sensitivity of this equality to changes in the thermal load, and to changes in the depth, surface emittance and surface thermal resistance of the sealed pond in various climates. For the range of roof pond design options of interest in passive cooling of buildings, the minimum pond temperature was found to be within 2 F of the minimum ambient temperature in all climates considered. The equality of these minimum temperatures is advocated as a useful rule of thumb for feasibility assessment and as part of a simplified design methodology. The simulated minimum pond temperature was found to be surprisingly insensitive to a 50\% decrease in the fraction of pond area exposed to the sky.</p>},
	author = {Brady Schutt and Gene Clark and Philip Haves and Merino, M.}
}
@conference {361,
	title = {Heat Loss Rates from Wetted Tilted Surfaces},
	booktitle = {1st International Passive and Hybrid Cooling Conference, November 6-16, 1981},
	series = {Passive Cooling},
	year = {1981},
	month = {11/1981},
	publisher = {American Section of the International Solar Energy Society},
	organization = {American Section of the International Solar Energy Society},
	address = {Miami Beach, FL},
	issn = {0895530333 9780895530332},
	author = {Haines, R. and Philip Haves and Vollink, D.},
	editor = {Arthur Bowen and Gene Clark}
}
@proceedings {362,
	title = {Measurement of Components of Heat Transfer in Passive Cooling Systems},
	journal = {1st International Passive \& Hybrid Cooling Conference},
	year = {1981},
	month = {11/1981},
	address = {Miami, FL},
	author = {Fred M. Loxsom and Gene Clark and Merino, M. and Philip Haves}
}
@proceedings {367,
	title = {Heat Transfer in Passively Cooled Buildings},
	journal = {ASME/AIChE National Heat Transfer Conference},
	year = {1980},
	month = {07/1980},
	address = {Orlando, FL},
	author = {Philip Haves and Bently, D. and Gene Clark}
}
