01543nas a2200217 4500008004100000020001800041245013200059210006900191260003100260520078000291100001301071700002601084700001601110700001201126700001801138700002401156700002201180700002001202700001701222856008601239 2005 eng d a0-7918-4221-500aExperimental Determination of the Effect of Varying Base Fluid and Temperature on the Static Thermal Conductivity of Nanofluids0 aExperimental Determination of the Effect of Varying Base Fluid a aOrlando, FLbASMEc11/20053 a
The heat transfer abilities of fluids can be improved by adding small particles of sizes of the order of nanometers. Recently a lot of research has been done in evaluating the thermal conductivity of nanofluids using various nanoparticles. In our present work we address this issue by conducting a series of experiments to determine the effective thermal conductivity of alumina-nanofluids by varying the base fluid with water and antifreeze liquids like ethylene glycol and propylene glycol. Temperature oscillation method is used to find the thermal conductivity of the nanofluid. The results show the thermal conductivity enhancement of nanofluids depends on viscosity of the base fluid. Finally the results are validated with a recently proposed theoretical model.
1 aNara, S.1 aBhattacharya, Prajesh1 aVijayan, P.1 aLai, W.1 aRosenthal, W.1 aPhelan, Patrick, E.1 aPrasher, Ravi, S.1 aSong, David, W.1 aWang, Jinlin uhttps://simulationresearch.lbl.gov/publications/experimental-determination-effect